A new exhibition at York Explore Library presents fascinating artefacts unearthed during flood defence works at Clifton Ings, shedding light on life at the former Clifton Hospital.
A fascinating display at York Explore Library is showcasing artefacts uncovered during construction of the Environment Agency’s Flood Alleviation Scheme at Clifton Ings, offering a rare glimpse into the past.
The exhibition, running until 27 February 2025, features 19th-century objects linked to the former Clifton Hospital, once known as the North Riding Lunatic Asylum. These artefacts, discovered by York Archaeology in 2021-2022, provide unique insights into the daily lives of patients and staff at the institution, which was demolished in 1994.
“These objects give us a rare and valuable glimpse into the everyday lives of those who lived and worked in the hospital.”
Among the items on display are a fragment of a hot water bottle with its stopper still in place, an enamelled iron jug, and ceramic cups, saucers, plates, and dishes, some bearing the hospital’s initials. Personal artefacts such as a bone toothbrush and dominoes made from bone and wood highlight the human stories behind the institution’s history.
The excavation took place as part of a £21 million investment to enhance York’s flood defences. While the primary goal was to improve protection for homes and businesses, the archaeological discoveries added an unexpected but valuable historical dimension to the project.
Mental health institutions have historically been overlooked in archaeological research, making these finds particularly significant. The display offers a chance to reflect on the evolving history of mental health care and the lives of those who resided at Clifton Hospital.
After the exhibition at York Explore, the artefacts will be preserved at the Mental Health Museum in Wakefield, ensuring continued study and appreciation of this important chapter in local history.
